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  • UX/UI Job Market Trends in Germany and Europe (2015–2024)

    UX/UI Job Market Trends in Germany and Europe (2015–2024)

    Despite the challenges, there are numerous growth opportunities for UX designers and creative professionals. In 2024, the demand for skilled UI/UX designers will continue to grow as companies increasingly recognize the value of exceptional user experiences.

    Various sources of income will open up for UX designers, from full-time jobs to freelance work to selling design assets. The average salary of a UX designer in Germany is around €44,500 per year, with a range of between €40,000 in medical technology and €50,000 in mechanical and plant engineering, depending on the industry.

    AI systems will provide highly personalized user experiences by analyzing real-time data and adapting user interfaces to individual needs. Designers will increasingly collaborate with AI to develop predictive and adaptive interfaces that enable seamless and intuitive interactions.

    For UX designers, this means a significant shift in the way they work. Those who merely operate AI will become replaceable – those who understand it and can use it strategically, on the other hand, will have the chance to revolutionize the user experience. Creativity will remain a human domain – “creativity will never be automated”, as one expert emphasizes.

    Technological progress, particularly in the field of artificial intelligence, is transforming both UX design and the entire creative industry in the long term. In 2025, AI will increasingly be used for so-called “small use cases” to save users time and enable them to complete their tasks more efficiently.

    AI systems will provide highly personalized user experiences by analyzing real-time data and adapting user interfaces to individual needs. Designers will increasingly work with AI to develop predictive and adaptive interfaces that enable seamless and intuitive interactions.

    For UX designers, this means a significant shift in the way they work. Those who merely operate AI will become replaceable – those who understand it and can use it strategically, on the other hand, will have the chance to revolutionize the user experience. Creativity will remain a human domain – “creativity will never be automated”, as one expert emphasizes.

    Technological progress, particularly in the field of artificial intelligence, is transforming both UX design and the entire creative industry in the long term. In 2025, AI will increasingly be used for so-called “small use cases” to save users time and enable them to complete their tasks more efficiently.

    AI systems will provide highly personalized user experiences by analyzing real-time data and adapting user interfaces to individual needs. Designers will increasingly work with AI to develop predictive and adaptive interfaces that enable seamless and intuitive interactions.

    Digital transformation is rapidly changing how companies interact with their customers, and both UX design and the creative industry as a whole are facing significant upheaval. The demand for skilled UX designers and creative professionals is changing due to economic fluctuations, technological developments and new market dynamics. This analysis looks at the trends and predicts how these professions will position themselves in the coming years.

    Current market situation and areas of tension

    The UX design market is currently going through a phase of consolidation and reorientation. After a peak phase 5-10 years ago, when demand for UX designers peaked and supply was still low, the market now seems to be entering a mature phase. Many companies are questioning their UX investments, scaling them back or at least imposing a hiring freeze. There are reports of fashion retailers laying off their entire UX research departments and automotive suppliers who believe they will not need UX designers or UX researchers in the future.

    This development is in apparent contradiction to data from the World Economic Forum, which ranks UX/UI design as one of the fastest growing professional fields. This discrepancy makes it clear that we are in a transitional phase in which the role of UX designers is changing fundamentally.

    The creative industry as a whole presents a more nuanced picture. While some traditional creative professions are under pressure, other areas are experiencing strong growth. The global market for art and craft tools, for example, is expected to grow from 3.61 billion US dollars in 2023 to 5.44 billion US dollars in the coming years.

    Technological change and the AI revolution

    Technological progress, particularly in the field of artificial intelligence, is transforming both UX design and the entire creative industry in the long term. In 2025, AI will increasingly be used for so-called “small use cases” to save users time and enable them to complete their tasks more efficiently.

    AI systems will provide highly personalized user experiences by analyzing real-time data and adapting user interfaces to individual needs. Designers will increasingly work with AI to develop predictive and adaptive interfaces that enable seamless and intuitive interactions.

    For UX designers, this means a significant shift in the way they work. Those who merely operate AI will become replaceable – those who understand it and can use it strategically, on the other hand, have the chance to revolutionize the user experience. Creativity will remain a human domain – “creativity will never be automated”, as one expert emphasizes.

    In contrast, creative professions that follow fixed patterns or can be easily standardized are under greater pressure. Copywriters for product descriptions or SEO-optimized content will have to adapt, as AI can create masses of content in seconds.

    New job profiles and career prospects

    The role of the UX designer is evolving from a purely creative activity to a strategic position. UX design is becoming more mature and professional with a stronger focus on measurable impact. The following trends are emerging for 2025:

    1. UX KPIs and benchmarking: UX teams need to prove their impact and make success visible through measurable KPIs.
    2. Democratization of UX: User centricity is not just the task of the UX team, but is being spread to all departments.
    3. Understanding the business is becoming essential: UX can only exist if it clearly contributes to the corporate strategy. “Many UX experts are extremely hard-working, but don’t focus enough on the business aspects,” notes Katja Busch, UX consultant and trainer.
    4. New skills are in demand: technological know-how (AI, APIs, software development) is becoming increasingly important for UX professionals.
    5. Generalists have an advantage: companies are increasingly looking for UX professionals who can combine UX, business and technology.

    In comparison, the creative industry continues to diversify. In addition to UX design, creative and future-proof jobs in the design sector also include game design, graphic design, industrial design, communication design, logo design and web design. In the IT sector, there are also creative professions with promising future prospects, such as app developer, data artist, data scientist and programmer.

    Growth potential and expansion strategies

    Despite the challenges, there are numerous growth opportunities for UX designers and creative professionals. In 2024, the demand for skilled UI/UX designers will continue to grow as companies increasingly recognize the value of exceptional user experiences.

    There are various sources of income for UX designers, from full-time jobs and freelance work to the sale of design assets. The average salary of a UX designer in Germany is around €44,500 per year, with a range of between €40,000 in the medical technology sector and €50,000 in mechanical and plant engineering, depending on the industry.

    The cultural and creative industries show good scaling potential overall, especially in the digital sector. Fast-growing companies from NPP sectors are primarily active in the areas of software, gaming, advertising, digital marketing and content creation. The digital business, and in particular streaming with audiovisual content, offers promising scaling opportunities.

    Specialization vs. generalization

    One interesting trend is the simultaneous demand for specialists and generalists. On the one hand, the UX industry is looking for experts for specific sub-areas, while on the other hand there is a growing need for generalists who can see the big picture.

    “In the future, the UX landscape will evolve faster than ever. … There will be more specialized roles within UX, for example experts in UX strategy, ethical design and AI integration. These specialists will be crucial as the industry faces new challenges and opportunities.”

    The picture is similar in the creative industry as a whole. While some areas require highly specialized professionals, others are looking for versatile creatives who are proficient in various disciplines.

    Ethics and sustainability as differentiators
    Ethical aspects and sustainability are becoming increasingly important in both UX design and the creative industry. This is predicted for 2025:

    1. Accessibility and inclusive design: The new Accessibility Reinforcement Act ensures that significantly more guidelines must be complied with in the B2C sector, and this trend will also have an impact on the B2B sector.
    2. Sustainable design: As sustainability becomes more important worldwide, digital products need to incorporate environmentally conscious practices, such as energy-efficient interfaces and minimalist design.
    3. Ethical dilemmas: The pressures of financialization are forcing designers to balance user needs with business goals, highlighting the importance of business acumen and ethical standards.

    Conclusion and outlook

    The demand for UX designers will develop in a differentiated manner over the next few years compared to the creative industry as a whole. While the UX sector is currently going through a consolidation phase, the long-term trends point to a positive development – albeit with changing requirement profiles and areas of focus.

    UX designers must evolve from pure designers to strategic consultants who not only create aesthetically pleasing interfaces, but also develop business-relevant solutions and can demonstrate the value of their work. The integration of AI will not lead to the replacement of UX designers, but will transform and enhance their role.
    The creative industry as a whole will continue to differentiate, with growth opportunities particularly in digital and technology-driven areas. Creative professions that cannot be easily automated or that require human creativity and empathy will continue to be in demand in the future.

    For both fields, lifelong learning, adaptability and a strong network will be crucial to succeed in a rapidly changing world of work. For those who accept these challenges and develop the right skills, both UX design and the broader creative industry offer promising future prospects despite all the upheavals.

  • AI beyond LLMs

    AI beyond LLMs

    Large-Language Models are trained on text. These models understand the world by learning from our understanding of the world that has been expressed in textual form. This way even a blind ChatGPT knows something about color and their potential similarities without ever “seeing” color per se.

    Whenever something that ChatGPT generates makes sense the sense-making was already in the original text and by repetition it “learned” to repeat the patterns that make sense to us (most of the time that is). But what if we do not train a neural network not on text/language but on data/phenomenons? What if that data is collected by observations of the real world? What if we “ask” the model then to infer approximations of potential theorems that fit the data and thus describe in theory what happens in practice?

    Basically it is what Google Deepmind did with AlphaGo and AlphaFold: These models do not generate text, they generate next moves in a Go game or predict atomic foldings in molecules. But these two are very narrow applications – and given the specificity of the problem domain it was necessary to train on the huge but topically limited datasets of each problem domain.

    AI for a new data-driven science

    But what if scientists take the idea, that GPTs can be trained on any kind of data and any kind of patterns to help with making new scientific discoveries? What if inferring theorems from real-world data is just another modality?

    Miles Cranmer from the University of Cambridge seems to work on exactly that. The result of the inference are not theorems but approximations of mathematical representations to the data.

    See yourself:

    Summary:
    Miles Cranmer’s talk at the Simons Foundation, titled “The Next Great Scientific Theory is Hiding Inside a Neural Network,” discusses how neural networks can be used to uncover new scientific theories. Cranmer explains that traditional scientific methods involve humans creating hypotheses and testing them through experiments. However, neural networks can analyze vast amounts of data and detect patterns that might be too complex for humans to notice. By using neural networks, researchers can identify new physical laws and theories that govern the universe, potentially leading to groundbreaking discoveries in science.

    What does that mean?

    The application of GPTs beyond language models holds great promise for advancing technology and solving complex problems across various domains. They open up a wide range of possibilities for AI in various fields. Here are some key areas where GPTs can make significant impacts in many areas like engineering, physics, robotics, … just to name a few.

  • Design education latest trends

    Design education latest trends

    Disclaimer

    This following text is generated by GPT-4.
    Don’t take it too seriously. It is just a test.

    Design education has been evolving rapidly to keep up with the ever-changing demands of the industry. As technology continues to advance, new trends and approaches have emerged, shaping the way design is taught and practiced. Here are some of the latest trends in Design education:

    1. User-Centered Design: One prominent trend is the emphasis on user-centered design. Designers are now being taught to prioritize the needs and preferences of the end-users in their design process. This approach ensures that designs are tailored to meet the specific requirements and expectations of the target audience.
    2. Interdisciplinary Collaboration: Design education is increasingly encouraging collaboration across different disciplines. Many institutions are fostering partnerships between design students and students from other fields such as engineering, business, psychology, and more. This interdisciplinary approach helps students develop a broader perspective and gain insights from various domains, leading to innovative and holistic design solutions.
    3. Ethical and Sustainable Design: With growing concerns about climate change and social responsibility, design education is putting a stronger emphasis on ethical and sustainable design practices. Students are taught to consider the environmental and social impact of their designs, incorporating principles of sustainability and responsible consumption into their work.
    4. Design Thinking: Design thinking is gaining popularity as a problem-solving approach in design education. It encourages students to adopt a human-centered mindset, emphasizing empathy, experimentation, and a willingness to iterate. This methodology equips students with the skills to tackle complex challenges and come up with innovative solutions.
    5. Digital Skills and Tools: As technology continues to shape the design industry, design education is placing greater emphasis on digital skills and tools. Students are taught how to use industry-standard software and technologies such as Adobe Creative Suite, Sketch, and prototyping tools. Additionally, there is a growing focus on teaching coding and basic programming skills, enabling designers to create interactive and user-friendly digital experiences.
    6. Inclusive Design: Inclusive design is another important trend in design education. Students are taught to create designs that cater to a diverse range of users, including individuals with disabilities or special needs. This involves considering factors such as accessibility, usability, and inclusivity from the initial stages of the design process.
    7. Critical Thinking and Research Skills: Design education is increasingly emphasizing critical thinking and research skills. Students are encouraged to question assumptions, analyze design problems from multiple perspectives, and conduct user research to inform their design decisions. This helps them develop a deeper understanding of user needs and preferences, leading to more effective design solutions.

    These are just a few of the latest trends in Design education that are shaping the future of the industry. By embracing these trends, design students can adapt to the evolving landscape of the design field and prepare themselves for successful careers in the world of design.

  • Gui Bonsiepe Chair: Designing for Possible Futures

    Gui Bonsiepe Chair: Designing for Possible Futures

    The Faculty of Architecture, Design and Urban Studies of the Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile in Santiago de Chile has dedicated a new educational chair named »Gui Bonsiepe-Chair: Design for Possible Futures«. It honors Gui Bonsiepes work and influence on the Design Culture and Design Education in Latin America and aims to expand knownledge and reflection on the social and political role of design.

    »A profession that does not know where it is coming from might not know where it going to. The teaching of the history of design and the design theory are fundamental to any future activity. Without this there is no future.«

    Gui Bonsiepe

    This event is accompanied by a debate and exhibition featureing a life sized model of the OpsRoom of the CyberSyn project (»Cybersyn: 50 years later and its contribution to democracy«) that Gui Bonsiepe and his team designed for the goverment of Salvador Allende between 1972 and 1973.

    The OpsRoom of the CyberSyn project is a key piece of the Exhibition »Cómo Diseñar una Revolución« (»How to Design a Revolution«) that will be documented in a forthcoming book by Hugo Palmarola, Eden Medina and Pedro Ignacio. »How to Design a Revolution« documents the Chilean visual language born out of exceptional circumstances.

    Presentation by Gui Bonsiepe »Continuities and ruptures in the design discourse« (unfortunatly the audio is not very good in this recording):

    Inauguración Cátedra Gui Bonsiepe Diseño UC: Diseño para futuros posibles